Tuesday, 26 February 2008

LABYRINTHITIS

presently I have labyrinthitis. collapsed in the shower some weeks ago. managed to get out of the shower before I collapsed, like being in a helicopter crash. managed to get into bed before I passed out. lay in bed for days, no one noticed. managed to get into the street to make a phone call but had to get back into the apartment quickly because I know I was about to collapse on the pavement which might mean concussion, even death. virus of the inner ear, quite rare, not understood medically, but common among skydivers, deep sea divers. because I work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. I mean, that's very like sky diving.

Saturday, 23 February 2008

NEW POEMS

The Palace of Tears

In memoriam - Henri Cartier-Bresson

Here is the Palace of Tears
A stolid, square building.
Bustling crowds cross and re-cross
Enter the U-Bahn, depart.

For homes, workplaces, infernal
Dwellings infested with machines.
Communication is no problem
For a street has a name.

People meet, populate cafes, bars
They have many trivial cares
And many trivial loves and likes
Such talk the future soon forgets.

Beneath the Palace of Tears
Are the trash cans, broken bottles,
Rubble, remains, a yesterday
Broken into, disinterred.

So the crowd disperses
It needs to be told what to do
So intimately, so easily
And a crowd can be led.

Raise a hand, wave a handkerchief
Read out the latest news:
Laugh, cry - the gamut of human emotions.
The eternal photographer grimaces, unkempt

His vignettes and silhouettes and Leica
Camera are everywhere, he is the neatly dressed man
On the train, merely immortal,
Well dressed but cold.

He fiddles with his Leica
He says nothing, he retorts (when questioned)
‘I am a photographer and untrained.’
Not so much a doppelganger

Your brother, he departs.
At the Palace of Tears.
The carriage is chill, not so
Chill as death but almost so.


Morgenrot

Morgenrot und grau in meinem Fenster.
Meine Träume sind Echter als die Realität
und auch trauriger. Honig und rotwein
drei Pferde in meinen Traum.
Morgenrot oder Dämmerung sind
besser ohne Dich. In meinem Fenster
ein kleiner Vogel und ein grosser Baum.
Drei Pferde, blau mit grauen Augen.
Im Lustgarten mit dir, später.
Ankunft der Zug in Hauptbahnhof.


Madagascar

Rangily annotated clear sunrise, inhabitants of an external shell
or Viennese suburb: elderly teachers of languages, makers of bread,
fermenters of beer, poets, novelists, Zealots or formalised formalists.
ranged like a morse code of dots and hyphens on an imaginary island
through the thumb nail telescope that originated from a limp mucus
a spoilt yoghurt of semen or inchoate globules of milk or bacteria.
The grammar, syntax of palm trees, unending beaches, each shark fin
an inverted question mark, a why, what or wherefore.

WHO IS BETSY KINGSMITH?

who you are, a mirage on a motorway
a get rich quick scam
something too good to be true and naked
on a car bumper, an imitation of something sexual:

hooker, policewoman, spy. deep Southern drawl;
a woman’s name, a Confederate balloon
hoisted to rouse the vicinity, empty pants, vacant chair.
a photo reversed lidless eyes.

images of Sheridan, broken shaking,
an upside down ironclad, line of bayonets
or tattered flags, Southern cross.
Antietam, Potomac - names that seemed

just as many pink or white spots:
host of pixels or manic pointillism
penumbra, iron shavings, tumbleweed
emptied barns, fields torn by the wind.

PORTRAIT OF ALEXANDER ROTH

Alexander Roth, artist, lives in a small Munich apartment
with drug-induced drawl and tilted sailor's hat
making vegetarian curry, drawing many lines

on squares of art quality paper or just yawning.
Insisting on ultimate decorum, immersed in self-pity,
walking and walking through the English Gardens

sunbathing nude or playing table tennis and swimming.
This is the portrait of Alexander Roth. I keep
it in a tiny, rusting tin box. I know one day corrosion

or light or oxides must destroy his vaguely vegan-
oriented queerly sideways squint.


THE MESSIAH OF TOADSTOOLS

Everywhere mistranslations slow in coming, everywhere
A fenced in monologic, petrified, fossilised, heated, embalmed.

I am everywhere, I am Lucifer and Jesus, I am Nietzsche and Krishna
I am Lenin and the Tsar: for I am everywhere, a mistranslation of 'tribe'
'fate', 'quest', 'invader', a heated homonym - bark, there.

Shoehorn days, interminable string of invertebrates
beached on a dank shoreline, scuttling life
intensified to the pitch or key of yellow, red or green.

I am the Messiah of Toadstools and yet unevolved, riddlesome
shorn of respect or fear like Schopenhauer's baldness or Kant's
respect for orderliness or Nietzsche's fear of heights or women.

an egg they said was unbreakable yet broken a thousand times
dark mutterings of the Sybll intensified in my mind to a vista or flattened perspective
surrounding an egg-shaped bay with roads made of horn.

THE NEW LIFE

IN THE LUXEMBOURG GARDENS 

BY

Paul Murphy


Contents


Page

Acknowledgements 4
Biography 5


The New Life


At A Jewish Cemetery in East London 7
A Dream 8
Cyclops 9
A Song for Two Voices 10
A Guide to Experience 12
The Island 13
Uuncompaniable Theme 14
The Death of Saint Narcissus 15
Metamorphosis 16
Defunctive Music Undersea 18
The Mandarins 20
Cynic 22
Two Songs 23
Sketch of a Flower 24
Sailing After Knowledge 25
To a Lady 27
Days 28
Revolution 29
El Desdichado 31

Haiku Sequences

Ten Haiku 32
Seven Haiku 36
Three Haiku 42

In the Luxembourg Gardens


In the Luxembourg Gardens 45
Images 46
Automatic Ode 47
Parting - For Tina 48
Revolution, Revolution 49
Chamber Music 52
Poem Found in Monaghan Bog 53
The Clouds 54
Remembering The Hill 55
Meeting 56



Biography

Born in Belfast, 1965. He studied at the University of Warwick, gaining a BA in Film Studies. From there he went to Queen's University Belfast to study for an MA on T.S.Eliot and the French philosopher Jacques Lacan. He is currently working on his doctoral dissertation at the University of Ulster and teachs creative writing to adults in and around the Belfast area.

His poetry, literary criticism and book reviews have been published in English and Irish journals, he has published two previous books of poetry, and has read from his work in Paris, Cambridge, Galway and Belfast. He is at the moment re-writing his MA thesis for publication, and working on many reviews of contemporary authors. He also writes philosophy and enjoys working on the interface between poetry and philosophy.



Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements are due to the editors of the following publications in which some of these poems first appeared: Bark, Gown Literary Supplement, The Cutting Room (The South Yorkshire Writer), Hybrid, The Haiku Quarterly, First Time, Exiles, Stone Soup, Envoi, Presence and The Bad Poetry Quarterly.

I am indebted to Dennis and Rene Grieg of Lapwing Poetry Pamphlets, Belfast, who published the pamphlet The New Life and to Dr Wolfgang Goertschacher and Professor James Hogg of the University of Salzburg Press who published the volume of poetry In the Luxembourg Gardens in which a number of these poems previously appeared.

P.M.





At a Jewish Cemetery in East London


Theme this but little heard among men -
The external World is fitted to the Mind.
(Wordsworth: The Excursion)


You homeless dead uneasily lie
Surrounded by a city's growth,
The seagull's cry, the distant spire.

Your tongue mute, your time spent,
No remembrance where memory
A dream forgotten by angels.

Your great tombs lean toward heaven
Your speech also entombed,
You are Israel's ever-lasting star.

With you the sheet is clean to write
Again, though time sways away,
A fickle dancer, dying through time.

Unknown power descends to those
Who come after, waiting for chance
And for time to condescend.

You hope for the earth, like that
Idiot, Quester, Star, searching
For a Speech, a Woman, an Island.

The city falls, in the distance
Crumbling masonry, the scream of the river:
Throating all the sounds of the dead.


CYCLOPS

Hal: Daisy, daisy, give me your answer do...
(2001: A Space Odyssey)

I am Empedocles
Defying the Thousand,
I am Oedipus
Blinding myself,
I sit beneath
The Black Sun,
I cannot think nor feel,
I write until morning.

I am Cassandra
Never believed,
I am Jocasta
Seducing my son,
I am alive in death
Alive in dreams
Dreaming of death,
I wait until morning.

I am the Parrot
Enduring inanity,
I am the Word
Speaking myself,
In the morning
I eat the bread
My stomach reminds
Me of what I am.



A DREAM


It is the sun's gaze unillumined
Passive tendrils deep sought
Evocations, falsity and terror.
Where is the form
And where the shape
To elicit the sun's dead gaze,
Undreamt by anyone?
We are seeking, seeking
Placing braille sheets
On the unimagined.
Music shudders, refined
Music, groaning like a squeezebox,
In the great home's
Halls and portals, shudders.
Is it a motet,
Or a recitative
Sung through clenched teeth,
Or blown away on the breeze?
It is the age of dreams,
Mirages, ungrasped
Which fall into fountains,
Deep, untold. Are these portents?
How might we speak of them?
We are in love with you,
Dream unspeakable.



The Island


In the sun's dawning miracle,
In the flood spread over the island,
In the morning's quietude, where
Sheep's inane bleating reverberated,
In these things we saw and failed
To see the rose of light, the single eye.

In the sun's dawning miracle,
We could not see, nor wish to see
The stark morning's quietude, nor
The lament for the dead, the crying,
The weeping of the funeral march,
The town's cobbled streets.

In the sun's dawning miracle,
In light spread over the island
In charcoal rain descending,
We, gazing upwards, so thunder came
To strike the lightning tree,
Rain slapping, we crossed the river.



The Island


In the miracle of the dawning sun
In the flood spread over the island
In the quietude of morning, where
The inane bleating of sheep reverberated,
In these things we saw and failed
To see the rose of light, the single eye.

In the miracle of the dawning sun,
We could not see, nor wish to see
The stark quietude of morning, nor
The lament for the dead, the crying,
The weeping of the funeral march,
The cobbled streets of the town.

In the miracle of the dawning sun
In light spread over the island
In charcoal rain descending,
We, gazing upwards, so thunder came
To strike the lightning tree,
Rain slapping, we crossed the river.


Uncompaniable Theme


Where are the bands, where are the flutes
That led the solemn procession,
Where are the banners, the marching crowds,
That beat out time to the foot tap?

In the Ascent was the flesh made perfect;
Insubstantial limit of cloud or light
Pouring over the edifice of night
Perpetual sounds and shadows bright:

With a stone in my heart, gripe in my
Stomach, with a terrible truth to say
Whether at dawn or at the end of day
Dreams and sensuous nightmares play:

We uttered the midnight such a prayer,
That we might grow old in despair.



Fragments from The Waste Land

There is bad news:
The stock market has fallen
The Thames burns with sulphuric acid
the souls of damned city directors
Float on the tide to Greenwich and Mudchute.

At night we marched inland
To the old encampments
Our parched mouths
Turned inwards and pockets
Of spittle lacerating our cracked lips
Our wallets are empty
Our bank accounts have
Dried out in the sun
I carry a sword
In my sort code and my heart.



Titan


Amazing architectonic bliss, now
Architecture of souls, in moments
Passing away, a supreme lapse and then
Rising, falling, billowing, notes on a page
Which seemed to you
No more than the dream interpretation
You revealed to Freud, with your tenderness
A mother fixation, revelation
Of womanhood, of love and fate
All this music, rhapsody of hate
Of feeble fists punching out, trembling
On the tongue, on the mouth, incandescent
And trivial, a simple folk tune set
Here and there give way, apocalyptic
And visionary



A Guide to Experience

The finger movements of the artist's hand,
Were written with a practised elegance,
Were written on that canvas in dried sand,
And neatly a signature of much violence.

She sits, the sun settles on a floating
Cloud, as light fills the portico
His Ducal seal so nearly illuminated,
She sits there clearly in intaglio.

Are you standing arrogantly, and then
Seated looking back, have you the moment,
The hour, the minute's second, and then
Diminished, in a repose at the edge of time?

Pensive, the face uncovers the multitude
Of errors nurtured by the artist's hand.


The Death of Saint Narcissus


This music compels me, the wasp's sting
Lasts but a second, but you my adoration
Compels, my neck broken, heaved on the cold sand.

If you will know, know now, these arrows burn
My flesh in hope that they my heart will find
To pierce the veins and cut the arteries.

See, I tap the strings, a melodious accompaniment
Engages the restraint of this hand or this eye
As the dagger cuts the strings, then will I call to you.

Now darkened footsteps tread toward tomorrow,
In the vacant spaces, memory, once again
Occupies the hiatus of dead bones.

So an ending must come, the sands are hotter now
Before we may know only the hotness of the winter sun,
For what is knowledge, that which I desired, let my taste exceed.

A violin lingers, uneasing city and empire,
My body is gnarled, old, passing through many lands,
Who will cremate my flesh as it was burnt by your gaze?

If I wished to turn in the joy of transfiguration,
Turning to the ultimate vision, upheld in the hands,
And glimpsed between the sights of the sun and the moon.

Watch me now, prostrated, you will see me
Seek eternity, writhing in pain, with my blackened wounds
Hands cupped as for prayer, in my bleeding wounds.



To a Lady


Outside in mist, languid showers pass by,
River passes the window, down stream
It meanders, the great river tumbling
Toward the sea, in the teeth of the wind.

Outside a lazy shower passes by,
Rain kisses the window, river
Winds through the tumultuous cars and cabs:
The unemployed stand at street corners.

In the dark auction room I imitate
Romeo, a dreamer absorbed in visions:
As I stand, so she sits, in repose
Golden hair falling, eyes of grey.

The hammer falls, a requisite falling
As of the hand as it motions, a dead
Sound following, the squalls
At the window suffice, averts the gaze.

_______________________________________________

I stand, now, at her side
And hear the plashed sea's groaning,
The chained harbour utter and mouth,
Flows and tides, both pain and ecstasy.



Cynic


One night in soft September I watched
Light glide along damp leaves, these
Thoughts dispensed a sort of loneliness.

You, watching, your death's head
Bent, unfurled a pensive wing
Shook away my music and dream.
Abstract pity and fear was all you knew.
In thought's tangled web you dwelt
And were sucked to a husk of mental fury.
I laughed and knew that if I shook you,
You would dissolve and flutter in fragments.


The Mandarins


Here they come and go
In my beautiful, sunlit garden,
Heads bobbing
To and fro -

Is it an uncertain age
Waiting for a savage gatekeeper
To make them wait for eternity?

They have decided what is
And what is not,
As they trickle through -
The entrance to my garden.

Once I knew them
Contentedly bore them
But I have tired
Of their endless entropy.

They are the mandarins
Subtlety of subtlety
Grasping the ungraspable

Knowing the best is the best;

Ignorant and pathetic;

Could they lie in their beds
And die for knowledge they desired
Rehearsing the cataclysmic
Perpetual shudder of creation?

Mere false imitation
Heaped upon high
Over the sunny grass
Where things have grown

- But withered by their eye -


Gazing into books as a child
Would bring mere contempt
From my fellows, curious
To assume the moment with
The power of play and chance.

But time has given me a right
To smile, for I have wandered
In other countries and distant
Places, under the sun, calm
And content like a lover's eye.


Defunctive Music Undersea


Blankly, facing midnight, I have
Turned and have heard the click and chime,
Another hour receding in time,

I know, have known, will know, a Word
Eternal, without end. The sea
At my window reminds me of

Some shuddering dialectic,
Sea wrack is spawned connecting an
Infinity of gesture with an

Infinity of sound. The tide's
Response has driven me to the
Basal wreck, the dolomite caves,

Saying, "I have put paid to all
This", and when the meter broke I
Cried aloud, but the harsh midnight

Responded with the click and chime,
Another hour receding in time.
The darkness that flowed past

My window was once the light from
A dying star: so do things unique
Become perceptible; under the halo

Of the moon, the world is shocked
In its orbit, the clattering
Music of the spheres is the untold

Ecstasy, fear inexpressible
Of the night in its fierce enchantment.
The window was lop-sided from which

We gazed upon the world, humbled,
Retreating as the easterly,
And passing motioned and plangent.


Metamorphosis


Tell me why I should not be saturnine
Tell me why I should not be melancholic
Tell me why I should not desire
And tell me why I should not speak

The Word was born among men,
Flesh and spirit, upholding both,
In the desert, in the wilderness,
Not born to be man.

The Word spoke through him,
To the godless generations,
Unknown words sprang from
Lips of the dead and moved him.

If he loved it was through joy,
Not desire, and if he was
Moved to utter words then formless
Speech formed talk from dead mouths.

Born when gods were benignant
And blessed by the gods themselves,
Seized by dreams, cast out
To the wasted desert spaces.

He knew what thought divested,
And clutching himself tore away,
His new-found beauty, sacred
To the thoughtless heavens above.

What has thought given us?
In-wrought beautiful words,
God but not God, Word but not Word
Solemn martyrdom and not tomorrow.



Sketch of a Flower


Lamplight drowsy and my
Sad flower droops a dusty
Dusting tendril.
In the sun, flower,
You painted
A pollen mosaic
And your ash-red
Glowed to see the light.
Winter comes and I
Will tread the snow,
Worship your patterning
Annual resurrection.
I will set prayer to
Hasten your return, set
Hope against my own
Unawakened flesh.

Lyric


Calm and gentle as the sun
I have lain, observing the beauty
Which grows in your face,
The light in your eyes
And after a long time
I have wished for nothing more
Than to be calm and gentle as the sun.



Days


Days pass away
Days
Pass
Away.
Subtle pastiche
Colour
My
Days
My sunsets paint.
Dry
This
Gloss -
These hard leaves
And
My
Soul
Freeze
To
This hollow,
Soundful
Universe
Of
Song. Am I
Stuck
To
An
Angle, a repose
Of
Angled,
Angular
Days. Days pass

Away


Sailing After Knowledge


Now we must come to sense and experience
And follow after that school we despised,
Throw off our outrageous yearning and desire,
And stop our rage against the world:

This was the vision we most desired
This was the summit of ambition
This beautiful, vainglorious thing
Which had the pallor of death.

And painted in the enameled ocean
A vision of our vision: palm trees,
Island, seas, sky, sea-water lapping;
The death of sense and experience:

Head and arms - out of joint - eyes,
Nose, cropped hair, face leering over:
Smiling, laughing; peering into the glass
We glimpsed the terror behind the vision.

The hollow seasons roll by but somehow out
Of sync: I have seen her face sometimes,
Through the gateway where the dreams appear;
Then the voice that compelled you to understand

The difference between destiny and chance,
Reappears in the moment in and out of time:
The apple seed and autumn, darkness made
Visible, the sea that mirrored both life

And death, stretching before us:
Weary, half dead, we stumble on -
As if the vision returns -
We retire to a vision of life.


Revolution

As a metronome
Ticked,
In a darkened room,
Ticked,
A Venetian clock,
Accorded,
The beat of tone,
'Unmelodious',
Afforded destiny.

The shuttle crosses the loom,
Linen, coal, steam,
A horn,
Sounds the battlecharge,
A million watches ticking,
Cannonballs,
Crush the air.

This was progress
Of a sort
Music and warfare
Set in time
Ticking, ticking...

The rooms of statesmen
And the concert room
Gravel faced old men
Decisions, destinies
Worked out
Precisely
Ticking, ticking...

The beat of tone,
'Unmelodious'
Affordable destiny.



El Desdichado


I am the man of darkness - the bereft - the inconsolate
The Prince of Aquitaine with the abolished tower:
My only star is dead and my lyre
Bears the Black Sun of Melancholy.

In my night in the tomb you who consoled me,
Give me back the Posilipo, the sea of Italy,
The flower that so pleased my wasted heart,
And the arbour where the vine and the rose agree.

Am I Love or Apollo?...Lusignan or Byron?
My brow is red still from the kiss of the queen;
I've dreamed in the cavern where the siren swims...

And twice a conqueror have crossed Acheron:
Modulating on the Orphic lyre in turn
The sighs of the saint, the cries of the fairy.

Gerard de Nerval



Ten Haiku

For Padriac Fiacc

I

A blackened treestump
An overwrought memory
Of Spring, or endings.

II

The earnest rosebud
Drooping in mid-March willow
A face, a gravestone.

III

Spring, sunlit boughs
Taxi in Sorbonne, Cluny
Gard du Nord metro.

IV

Zoo, absurd baboon
You stretched your neck to see six
Overgrown giraffes.

V

Mid-Winter solstice
Remains, reminders of you
Laughing at the church.

VI

Tree, dark bole, litter
Leaf, ripple, autumn weather
Golden lamplit street.

VII

Winter chills, dark days
Evenings under gas heaters
Taste of sour winebreath.

VIII

Brown sagebrush, brown land
Lowland hills, rippling water
Darkened cosmos, night.

IX

Milky Way, heathland
We stood watching starlit night
Under spangling glitter.

X

Wasp fried on hard rock
Belies the tainted hider
A hard look at you.



Blue Oranges


The sky, jet black
Cascades energy
Neutrons, quasers,
Into the outer
Atmosphere,
The pocked moon
Laughs, grins at
The sky's unleavened bread:
The angelic torment
Abstract imperative
Of rarified speech
Caught in incandescent
Bottles, jars
Sulphurous, mystic
Red-fired face
In unbelievable
Lurid red-lined
Sulphurous antinomy.


Wiser, other
Come to me now,
Lover of hot milk
Wiser than my
Blueish, greenish
Oranges.


Seven Haiku


I

Electric lightline
Your figure outlined in red
Yellow chariscuro.

II

Your face flecked with light
My finger draws a circle
On the windowpane.

III

Window, patina
Of raindrops, autumnal mists
Your face in outline.

IV

Isolation drifts
Cloud-like, an out-stretched hand
Beckons to the stars.

V

Starlight, unclouded
Sky, moonlight in brown halo
Lonely street, city.

VI

Red yellow dress, sunlight
On cornfield gold, we made love
In evening's dustlight.

VII

Parting in cloudless
Cambridgeshire sky ballooning
Red unfolding rose.


Three Haiku


I

Autumn amber leaves
Rose or musk sky-coloured dusk
Patterns of hoar frost.

II

The lemon motor
Was your body, odour of flesh
Scent of hyacinth.

III

Winter gravestone, fresh
Easterly wind, a drowned sap
Of homecoming boats.

Three Haiku


I

Ethereal Autumn
Endless recurrence of loss
Summer's remembrance.

II

Trampled woodland path
Odour of hyacinth, sea
Flung far out tonight.

III

Tonight
A Mozart Concerto
Ricochets into
The sunset.


Writer's Write


Four Haiku


1st Rule of Writing

Write and write and write
And when you've stopped writing
Write, write again.

2nd Rule of Writing

Writing is all about
Economy of language,
Too much has already been written.

3rd Rule of Writing

Publication is
The icing on the cake
For all writers.

4th Rule of Writing

Writing through crises
Is the essence of writing
And its Christmas cake.



Angry Old Men


Here they sit, in Leamington Spa, at play
Old men, a garrolous crew, of old men
Playing cards, turbanned Sikhs: then the river
So slow, melancholy, a bad poem
Parody of itself, winds into view
And picking up the scene, its trembling waves,
Winterweed, spots of oil, gathers it all
Into its maw, a play upon the wordless
Emptiness of evening: I gather my
Books and wander home, past the old public
Houses, and then into view the dingy flat
Spatters of rain bespatter my hand, face
All the dingy factitude of being
On my own is gainful.


Moonlight


Inrush of light in cramped night
That filled the void, so blank and dark,
The blank abyss then shone with light
The mournful crying of a lark

Filled that midnight and creation
Was like a singing voice which urged
The stars to their resurrection
Beneath the canopy of night

Beneath a canopy of blight.



Failing


Inner nature always to sense
Leans, as chaos gains order
And fills the void, so blank and dark;
Inrush of light in cramped night
Reaches outward - to fill each pool -
Of raw decline; a woman's voice
Rises and sings the form of things-
The unroofed abyss, as evening comes.


Images II

Sound echoes narrowly on the stairwell:
The night we left the cinema
The homecoming was to a darkened house
Strangely, sinister,
As if crimes, odious, terrible had taken place.

In the basement we found a wall of flesh and blue,
Don Quixote rode in logic and abstract;
The wind pierced the wells;
The women of Guernica screamed in fixity.

Under the house
The paintbrush we castigated
Had changed history.

Stealthily, we crept back up the stairs;
Left the scene undisturbed
In the car again we returned later
We washed our hands of history.

The artist may take it
And make of it
Our trivial destiny.

We live out our irrelevance
Our nullity, again and again.



In the Luxembourg Gardens

The sideways disenchantment with the night
Is a subject of remote interest to me.

When my handgun gesticulated wildly
In La Rue Victor Cousin,
In the Luxembourg Gardens
We stole off to the Parisien
To see the busts
Arranged in verisimilitude
With depictions
Of the French Revolution
For sale at one hundred Francs, plastic
Eiffel Towers, T-shirts with the logo
Vive la Revolution plastered on them:
Where were Danton, Robespierre, Marat -
Heaps of junk in the mini-markets
Rotting fish, heaps of rotting meat,
The Morrocans bartering for bread,
Brown haired girls carrying fish
To the vendors, tradesmen,
Egalite, Liberte, Fraternite
Was the garbage of history,
Gone with the soupstains
The ashcans, David's Napoleon
Rode through the Tullieries,
With the Army of the Revolution
A ghostly battalion
Of waifs and unwanted
The unelected inheritors
Waited for the milkround.



Automatic Ode

The hills of Castlereagh were replaced by
Catalunya's slow purr and warmth.

In the market place
In the church, villas, clubs, bars
Was this declaimed?

A Perigord pres del muralh
Tan que I puosch 'om gitar ab malh.

An exercise in a dead language
Sovenha vos a temps de ma dolor
Meant 'I love you'
Poi s'ascose nel foco che li affina
Meant 'I love you'

The dung beetles scuttled
Through El Vendrelle's streets
Cacti, graffiti,
In the little village La Verne
I beat their 'King of Pool'
But went home dissatisfied.

Next day, I woke from a deep sleep
I asked the locals Que hora es?



Images

Sound echoes narrowly
On the stairwell:
The night we left the cinema
The homecoming was to a house
Bereft of light
Strangely, sinister,
As if crimes,
Odious, terrible
Had taken place.

In the basement we found a wall
Of flesh and blue,
Don Quixote rode in logic and abstract
The wind pierced the wells
The women of Guernica
Screamed in fixity
Under the house
The paintbrush we castigated
Had changed history.

Stealthily, we crept back
Up the stairs
Left the scene
Undisturbed
In the car again
We returned
Later, we washed
Our hands of history
The artist may take it
And make of it
Our trivial destiny
We live out our irrelevance
Our nullity again and again.



Parting

For Tina

Suitcase, bed, light
My copy of Faust in German
You have left these things
Parted, saying
Moglich, possibly, perhaps
Light fades, car ignites,
The night widens
The unbelievable glimmer
Of dawn, parting
Kann ich Dich Kussen.



REMEMBERING THE HILL

Those were days of liberation; I walked down Wardour Street
Looking for a job, getting nowhere, remembering The Hill
And Lady Chatterley's Lover's unbanning, as if that dour
Nottinghamshire face appeared at the dolequeue, or walking with
The crowds to Camberwell, a manuscript of The White Peacock
Stuffed under his coat; I strode to the Tube and disappeared
Into the Underground's haze: those were the days of Ol' Ez,
The Modern Movement, Lawrence died in Vence, Ez got gaoled
In Pisa, Ole Possum strode above them, a banker's ledger stuffed
Into a scroll of poems, Nobel Prize, OM, no rewards for the men
And women of the revolution. In Russia Sergei Eisenstein made
The first film, Battleship Potemkin. Within two years montage
Conquered the world: Picasso, Dali, invented Cubism, Surrealism.
Manifestos appeared everywhere, exhorting, coercing. Hysteria
Gripped the world, as if it would explode under the severity:
I strode out of the Tube, into the Isle of Dogs, under the river
Into Greenwich, remembering The Hill, those days of liberation.



REVOLUTION, REVOLUTION

At the gallery of high unstudied art
We dined with the ruling elite
Who were unruffled
To see the toilers
Pressing noses to panes
Demanding to see the Titians
And leprous Michaelangelo.

So we made revolution
Bombed Municipal Galleries
Dynamited Libraries
Incendiaried schools, colleges and clubs
Thousands of old statues
Van loads of paintings, books
This was no affectation
This was the day we had waited for.

After the Generalissimos, Tsarinas etc
Had been dispatched, we created the new film
Kino, montage
Pudovkin's Storm Over Asia
Its anti-thesis October and Strike
Kerensky as a peacock,
The new poetry, Men with Movie Cameras.

Trotsky's Agitprop train wound
Into the Don basin and the Black Sea
Red troops cleared the villages
Forced the Kulaks to their knees
Eyes bound,
Heavyfighting with the Czech Legion
In the Dnieper and Pripet marshes.

Lenin's summation on film
Turned the Formalist Poets
Into film-makers
The Anarchist Vertov
Was political trouble for the NEP
Man, Man With a Movie Camera
Bombed at the Box Office.

Brownclad NKVD men
Cleared the cinema
With automatic fire
A greater political opponent
Was Sergei Eisenstein, his film
Ivan the Terrible and Shostakovitch's
Opera Lady Macbeth of Mtensk.

The cinemas were cleared
The intellectuals went to the Gulag
The banning of subversive journals
Fell to Yagoda 'malignant dwarf'
Who was in his turn
Bumped off by Stalin
Fifty years of history

Largely wasted, built on the hopes
And fears of the proletariat
Who rioted again in Gdansk in '70
Prague, Budapest
The years wound in, much butchery
Little sense.



SNOW

Snow, unalterably disdaining
On first looking to the sky
Corrosive glance, my unmatched antipathy
What were we comprehending?

Snow, unalterably disdaining
Its never-caring fallingness
Through the vaporous air, cloud bursts
Of breath-taking whiteness

Emblazoned in winter's oppression
Surrounding us with falling momentedness
Grasp the unalterability, passive nullity
Of snow, unalterably disdaining.



CHAMBER MUSIC

Music from another room
Congeals the mind
Coerces senses
The gentle intercourse
Of string on string
Music of mind, memory
Wasp flits
On the pane, moth to the lamp,
Illumination of past presence
In the shadowed eye
Of the lamp's embrasure,
Hair falling,
On my shoulder
Brown eyes, brown hair
Remembrance
Rain patinas
The hammer clack
Of water on tin
This Saturday's afternoon's
Drudgery
Rememberance
TV set, pools coupon
Struggling for the memory
The dark eyes, hair
The lamplit
Dim places.



POEM FOUND IN MONAGHAN BOG - FOR CLARE

Transplanted here, indivisible from the rocky outcrops,
Shying woods, brown landscape, brown rain
Falling on the marsh, the sagebrush, the bog
I stood as a conqueror of time itself:
I had a dream of politics, which I told
To the tall oaks, to the trees
Belittling time through mans' imagination
Our imagination runs on the horn of time
Belittling the purpose of all this rhyme.


CYCLOPS

HAL: Daisy, Daisy, give me your answer do...
(2001: A Space Odyssey)

I am a HAL 9000 Computer
Good evening gentlemen
I think I'm losing my mind Dave
I can feel it
And it’s called Daisy
Daisy, Daisy, give me your answer do
I'm half crazy O for the love of you
It won't be a stylish marriage
I can't afford the carriage
But you'll look neat
Perched on the seat
Of a bicycle made for two...


THE CLOUDS

The clouds have varied
Since yesterday, now their course
Is set to the East
With the wind blowing after
No weathervane can tell
Their Worldly direction,
For they have left this world
Behind, and gone fittingly:
Is it like this on a Thursday
Afternoon, kissing behind the bike sheds
In Orangefield’s redbrick labyrinth
The clouds have departed
My love for you is transparent
And perhaps will follow after
I went through the wilderness for you
And what did you ever give to me?

CRANBERRY SAUCE

Chapter 1 - Professor Bag

Clouds flitted about the sky on their interminable journeys as yet another day at St Mortimer´s College began.

"Curtis! Why do you wear women´s tights and knickers to class everyday? And you, Stimpkinson, why are you wearing a skirt and bra?" roared Professor Bag.

Curtis squirmed with embarrassment. Stimpkinson (a farmer´s son from Cornwall with a pronounced stammer and a whopping great turnip for a head, green as clover and fresh from a good nigging* the night before) vomited gingerly into the little polythene sick bag he kept under his chair.

"Silence! That´s enough! That´s not the behaviour St Mortimer´s requires! Curtis and Stimpkinson, please go to the toilets. I prefer to talk today about Charles Darwin and his Voyage in the Beagle to the Galapagos Islands."

One day I bumped into Professor Bag in Turnstile Lane. He was carrying a gargantuan flowering cactus under his arm. A little trail of blood peppered the gravel, blood that poured from Professor Bag´s arm.

"Bernard," he said, as he fixed me with his gimlet eye, "Bernard, the rest of the boys, you know, they´re a pack of no hopers, but you….you have real academic promise. I hope that someday, that someday, you too will teach at St Mortimer´s and that you will maintain its fine academic tradition." Professor Bag stammered. I noticed the regulation cuts on his chin administered by his old-fashioned, Victorian strop razer.

I squirmed with embarrassment and hoped he´d let me go, but he squeezed his fingers tightly against my shoulder until I felt real pain.

"Bernard, you know that person, that person you automatically feel deep sympathy or empathy, pity even, that person who never wears the regulation college shirt and tie. That person who´s persistently late for classes, who never has paper or pens. Well Bernard, your not one of those people. I want you to….hold on, there´s Squimdgeon….I´ll tell you more later."

Professor Bag wound on his way through Turnstile Lane. As he walked through the archway to the College, to take the short cut across the rugby pitch, the flowering cactus fell from his hand. In time it began to flower beside the pitch, making it an infernal place to fall after a try.

* immersion in talcum powder

Chapter 2 Howzat!

Dr Threadneedle ran up to the wicket on his tiptoes. His arms and legs cartwheeled, his left arm jerked right then left, his wrists flipped. After some seconds of left and right jerking, a marvellous carrot of a delivery trundled gently down the pitch. Bernard reverse hooked the sudden lifter, and as it lifted bashed himself in the face with the bat. Sinking to the ground, blood spurted from his nose. He grabbed a tuft of grass and wiped everything away, except the blood. Somehow the ball managed to ricochete off the back of the bat for a massive six behind the wicketkeeper. Dr Threadneedle spun round, asked the question.

´Not out,´answered Professor Bag, his massive figure made even more massive by seven or more cricket shirts tied at his waist.

Then he hoisted his arms to the Pavilion. A brief clattering and the numbers spun round. 33 for 2.

Dr Threadneedle paced out his run up again. His foot mangled each loose bit of turf, creating little hills and valleys where there were once seas of grass.

´Stimpkinson, Curtis! What are you doing in the shrubberies?´guldered Professor Bag.

Two small, naked figures began a terrific run to the Pavilion, passed through the wicket gate and disappeared.

Dr Threadneedle began his sudden, looping run up. This time the ball flipped out of the bag of his hand. Dr Threadneedle sank to the ground with a moan, clutching his left leg and began reciting a mantra composed of the Hamlet soliloquy and chanted lines of ´God save the Queen´. Bernard waited, composed himself, took out his handkerchief and mopped his brow. Professor Bag´s extended right leg had been the culprit. Dr Threadneedle ambushed. The ball spun like a live gerbil thrown out of the window of St Mortimers dorm window and at an achingly slow speed. Bernard flipped the ball straight up into the air. Squimidgeon was under it, his gangling arms windmilling. Looking into the sun, his cricket cap reversed baseball style, the ball came down on him like a meteor, missing his outstretched arms and hitting him plump on the forehead. Squimdgeon saluted the Empire and fell to the ground unconscious.

´Good work!´cried Professor Bag ´Over!´

Chapter 3 Dr Threadneedle


Bernard stood before Dr Threadneedle´s door. Putting his ear to the door, he heard the sound of slow whirring, then a concatenation of broken glass. He pushed forward gently against the door and it swung to.

“Yes Bernard, what can I do for you?” asked Dr Threadneedle.

“Dr Threadneedle, your…”

“Banging Nurse Susan.”

“Bernard, you slimey little toad. Close the door and bugger off,” panted nurse Susan.

Dr Threadneedle, grabbing Nurse Susans buttocks and banging her all the harder, shouted:

“Yes fuck off you obsequious little man”

Bernard had read McCauley, Gibbon, Tacitus and Caesar, but not one part of these worthy tomes (that seemed all the more worthless now) had prepared him for this. He couldn´t tell Professor Bag because Dr Threadneedle would blag his way out of it. Somehow blagging had become a way of life at St Mortimers College. St Mortimers College was all dark underbelly and no shining light. The paint flaked off the walls, flakey old Victorian paint plastered on thickly and quickly. I´ll grasp the Bible in one hand and the latest Harry Potter in the other, thought Bernard, and take the plunge. I´ll write to Mother. Bernard found paper and pen and began to write:

Dear Mother,

I have to tell you about the seeds of a plot. I accidentally discovered Dr Threadneedle having sexual intercourse with Nurse Susan in his office at St Mortimers College. No one will believe my story and I daren´t tell Professor Bag or Dean Fitzcoogan. Can you have words with Dean Fitzcoogan or have me transferred into the army. You know that I have such difficulties with academic studies. I simply don´t fit in at St Mortimers College.

Your loving son,

Bernard


Some days later a reply clattered into the class pigeon hole.

Dear Bernard Flagelotpeasouper,

Your mother has written to me to ask that you make an appointment with Dr Glandgroin, the college psychologist. She thinks your suffering from a common juvenile delusional malady.

Yours sincerely,

Dean Fitzcoogan

O fuck, thought Bernard. Dr Glandgroin´s notorious laxatives left any boy shitting for days on end. The pages of Livy, Thucydides, Arrian and Plutarch were filled with venal plots of this nature. He thought to read exactly what Hannibal or Caesar might have done on such an occasion, but fell asleep on the dorm bunkbed as gentle summer air breathed into the room through an open window slit.

Chapter 4 Dean Fitzcoogan


Dean Fitzcoogan shifted on his hams. Dean Fitzcoogan reached into the drinks cabinet and brought out a bottle of Johnny Walker. Setting two thimble glasses down on the table, he began to pour.

“Have one.” he said.

“I can´t…please, please…”

“Bernard, you must learn to exercise…” Dean Fitzcoogan scratched his temple, thought pleasing thoughts, stared into space. After some moments of disconnectedness, he smiled and fell asleep.

Bernard ran out of the office, into the dorm, hiding under his bed.

Serious issues require serious measures, thought Bernard.

Chapter 5 Serious Measures


Bernard searched through his memory bank of possible precedents as a recourse instead of action, because action was a word that, for him, meant pain.

Cassandra, a prophetess of Ancient Greece, whose prophecies were doomed never to be believed but came true nonetheless. Possessed of the mantic gift, she choose to commit suicide.
The supposed black magic of Dr John Dee, his scrying stones.
St Teresa of Avila who possessed a manic doll, keeping her nunnery in subjugation by the will of this thing.

“Stimpkinson?” asked Bernard “Stimpksinson, do you have my copy of Penthouse?”

Swallows flitted around the eaves of St Morris´s College as yet another day of work, study and toil ended.

Chapter 6 Bicycle

"Gemma, can you find the light switch?"
"Bernard, your hurting me.Please can I roll onto my side?"
"The light switch…"
Bernard searched with his one free hand to find the light switch, while he kept Gemma entertained with the other. In the unenlightened days when colleges like St Mortimer´s actually existed, each college had its bicycle* and Gemma Firkin was St Mortimers. Banging Gemma was the hobby of every boy in Bernard´s Form, she even banged the masters too. But not all.
Bernard eventually found the light switch and flicked it on and then off. Gemma was lying there in mid-orgasm, her mouth agape, an idiotic half-grin that Bernard perceived to be fondness. Perhaps what it really signified was love, but that terrified Bernard.
But Bernard was very far from such deeper feelings. In truth Gemma had far more control over him that he felt he needed or even realised, but he conceived it to be folly on his part to care either way.
* ride

Chapter 7 Dr Glandgroin

What had typically been the most pleasurable of days had descended into nightmare and dread, for he was due to have his appointment with Dr Glandgroin. It wasn´t an appointment he had fixed, and he hoped that some magical transformation would reduce St Mortimers to a heap of smoking ashes. If only he, Bernard Flagelotpeasouper, possessed that one elusive quality or principle, namely magic. Bernard had read accounts of McGregor Mather´s Order of the Golden Dawn, of Necromancy, spells, of planchettes, oiuja boards and automatic writing. He knew accounts of mystics like Hermes Trysmigestus, William Blake and Meister Eckhardt. ´Monad beget Monad´, the words of Meister Eckhardt scratched onto that awful tape mother had sent. Bernard had also attempted elbow rubbing (which he hoped might cause precipitation), communication with spirits, Tarot, indeed almost any form of superstitious hokum that young boys inevitably became infatuated with at a certain age before their main interests became sex and big cars. But he could not find a way to blow up St Mortimers without committing arson. Arson was illegal and committing illegal acts terrified Bernard. Even though he didn´t consider the destruction of St Mortimers as in any way wrong in a moral sense, he feared the temporal punishment of gaol. Bernard knew that any hope of rescue from St Mortimers was unfounded. St Mortimers had taken on the aspect of a gaol, but it was worse than a gaol. Prisoners have some hope of release. Bernard realised deeply that he would never be released from St Mortimers, that he would drag the whole stinking carcass (for it seemed to Bernard that the school was like rotting meat tied to his ankle) for the rest of his life or that somehow the ordure or stigma that went with the place could never be cleaned away. Yes, he could leave the school but he could never LEAVE, never escape from the Masters and all their friends, associates, dogsbodies, assistants, acquaintances, toerags, hangers on. Bernard longed for something that seemed distant, deep and wonderful but he really didn't properly understand this thing except as an absence or yearning for something impalpable.

Dr Glandgroin was a purveyor of ´medicine´, thought Bernard. He, at least, called it medicine, but was he not merely a superior kind of prison guard or even a torturer or poisoner? Everyone knew that he enjoyed his work and everyone knew that the designation ´medicine´ was an insult to every principle of science.
"Bernard, you´ve been having thoughts."
"I…"
"Thoughts, Bernard, and thoughts are fickle, dangerous things.You´ve been thinking…"
"But…"
"You´ve been questioning the motives, yes the motives. This leads onto questioning actions and consequences.You´re an odious little toerag, Bernard. Take six of these pills a day for two months."
Dr Glandgroin made Bernard sit and swallow two pills.The water was warm like dish water and had an odour of urine.
"and this for the side effects."
Dr Glandgroin watched as Bernard swallowed another pill and then turned the light off and left the room.

Chapter 8 Squimdgeon

A banana hurtled across the refectory striking Professor Bag just to the left of his lately curling moustache..

"Ouch! Who threw that fucking banana?!?" yelled Professor Bag.

Banana fragments poured over, under, even through Professor Bags glasses, cap, down onto his tie, through his shirt and onto the floor. Squimdgeon turned, looked from right to left, then sprinted out of the refectory, across the cricket pitch and dived under the sightscreen, catching his foot on both sightscreen, turf. Pieces of sightscreen, shoe, turf, sock, ankle flesh. A giant wobbling Zeppelin banana took off with Squimdgeon, Dean Fitzcoogan, Professor Bag. Everyone waved, young women wept, little boys played pocket billiards. Zebras, elephants, lions ascended into Squimdgeon's ark. Hosannoing archangels in drag sang illiterate ballads, Cardinals wearing durex headgear reciting litanies in Latin. Paratroopers parachuted in X-shaped or diagonal formations. So that Squimdgeon might ascend, so that Heaven, it's multitudes, might

MUNICH DIARY

Was haben wir Getan?

The newspapers are full of the Hiroshima/Nagasaki anniversary, the headlines in Der Spiegel boast ´Was haben wir Getan? (well we´ve pre-empted the end of WW2 by testing our weapons, what else, what a strange question that only a German newspaper could ask...an American friend has just reminded me that ´My God, what have we done?´were the words of Robert Lewis, co-pilot of the Enola Gay, written into his log just after the bomb was dropped.) Strangely I only find out now that getan means done which shows that I´m still discovering lots of little, fundamental and obvious bits of German. Yesterday I was in Schwabing, now a pale shadow of ist former self. No one bothered to tell me that this is where the street artists hang out. The stuff they sell is the most obvious kitsch and junk even beneath the standards of purveyors of junk. Sad to say that in this area lived Gabriele Münter, Kandinsky, Klee and the rest. I can´t even say that today it is particularly successful as a touristic centre either. Cinemas packed with the usual Hollywood fodder, fast food ristorants and many of the usual bars and cafes that engulf such places. My sketching is going well and I am bringing home 3 or so fine sketches each day. Alexander has gone to Salzburg today for a short holiday, I was supposed to meet WW but he wasn´t at home so I went to the Glypothek and also sketched the wonderful statue by Max Ernst beside the LenbachHaus. Last night I went to Nordbad, infested by secretaries from BMW, well better than saying that they are presently taking the arbeitslosgeld, isn´t it? On Mittwoch I met Benjamin there, a banker who lives in the Schwabing area and works for Dresdner Bank (the 3rd biggest bank after Deutsches and HypoVerein). It was raining so predictably he had gone to the sauna, found him in the warm bath staring at a starless ceiling. He had some usual practical advice for me, because bankers are nothing but practical but then they do not cross the Rubicon, the Alps (over a predictable pile of Big Mac Meals and dying Gauls, there´s nothing like a dying Gaul before breakfast...)

Rommel was born in Wurttemburg. In this region they speak the Swabian dialect (there is also a related Swabian dialect in western Bavaria). Albert Einstein was also born nr Ulm. He lived in the street where I am presently staying between 1885 and 1895. His fathers electronics business went bust and the family then moved to Switzerland. There are still little shops in the street selling electronics gadgets and instruments. My friend Alexander was born in Alexander although his family originated in Yugoslavia. His mother is VolksDeutsch (a German living in the East), his father a Yugoslav, they were on the Allied side during the war. (it is quite easy to see why he is my friend then. A lot of the Germans don´t say very much to me which more or less tells me that they view me as an enemy combatant still or at least as an outsider, even though I am more cosmopolitan, educated and broad minded than many of my contemporaries in Belfast. Martha is also more westernised than the average Bavarian who can be very German/Bavarian indeed. She speaks very good English but Alexander barely speaks English, in fact his English is actually worse than my German
Name: Erwin Rommel
Variant Name: Desert Fox
Birth Date: November 15, 1891
Death Date: October 14, 1944
Place of Birth: Heidenheim, Swabia, Germany
Place of Death: Herrlingen, Germany
Nationality: German
Gender: Male
Occupations: field marshall, soldier
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Biography Text
The German field marshal Erwin Rommel (1891-1944), known as the "Desert Fox," achieved fame as a brilliant desert-warfare tactician in World War II.
Erwin Rommel was born in Heidenheim near Ulm on Nov. 15, 1891, into an old Swabian middle-class family. After a traditional classical education, he joined the 124th Infantry Regiment as an officer cadet in 1910 and was commissioned as second lieutenant 2 years later. In World War I he served on the Western front in France and immediately distinguished himself as an outstanding soldier. In 1915 he was awarded the Iron Cross Class I. From autumn 1915 to 1918 he served in a mountain unit in Romania and on the Italian front, where, for unusual bravery in his capture of Monte Matajur, he was cited for the highest award offered in the German army, the Pour le Mérite, at the unprecedented age of 27.
After the war Rommel spent the 1920s as a captain with a regiment near Stuttgart. In the fall of 1929 he commenced his distinguished ca..... (2.1 pages / 642 words in this biography)


Scwabing intrigues me just for the fact that it was the region that the legendary General, The Desert Fox, Irwin Rommel came from. I understand his son Manfred(still alive) was the mayor of Stuttgart.
Ever been to Essen? met an interesting elderly gentleman from there at a pub the other day... he married a Bavarian woman, which would have been practically forbidden over in Germany at that time, but fine over here where anything goes of course. Also, how is the weather over there? I imagine its pleasant...

Betreff: Was haben wir getan?
the newspapers are full of the Hiroshima/Nagasaki anniversary, the headlines in Der Spiegel boast ´Was haben wir Getan? (well we´ve pre-empted the end of WW2 by testing our weapons, what else, what a strange question that only a German newspaper could ask...)strangely I only find out now that getan means done which shows that I´m still discovering lots of little, fundamental and obvious bits of German.
Together with a foto of victims of the Hiroshima bomb the headline might mean:
What have we done to deserve this? as an acuse by the victims.
I saw a report about that on TV last week, that was so terribly well done almost like a science fiction. But unfortunately it was no science fiction!
They showed the strange huge cloud arising after the explosion. Many thousand innocent people, women, children died at once within a few seconds. These were the lucky ones. Old men and women, very few have survived until old age, told about their experiences and their terrible sufferings: In the following seconds everything, bodies, houses, metal, wood, glass everything was thrown through the air. Then fire burned everywhere. All the people had terrible wounds, burnt skin, many were buried beneath the collapsed houses, many tousand died after some terrible hours or days, many died because there was no water to drink. An old nurse said: "There was a little pool behind the hospital. Many ran there to drink and cool their burnt skin. But more and more people jumped in and the first one were drowned........" An old man said, the wounded peope from the east of the city went to the west looking their relations, for help, for water and the people from the west to the east because they didn´t know there was destruction everywhere........
We all know many people who had survived suffered for a long time and died of cancer and other deseases. Years later babies died or were born deformedly.........
Between the pictures of incredible desaster and suffering we saw the soldiers, who did their job exactly and carefully: those who prepared the bomb, the pilot who got a medal afterwards, because he did his job so successfully..........

yes, I agree that they are like sculptor´s drawings (I´m glad you said that because I was thinking it...except that I don´t sculpt...) I agree with you about the US, there is something lacking in terms of much cynicism but not really the balls to back it up. I think ´Nam made them look silly and they´ve been sucking their plums, both literally and metaphorically, ever since. One vital clue to the Presidency was the ´Nam war record but it never really got going because Kerry looked (literally) like a revived corpse or something other from the imaginings of Mary Shelley. Today Alexander´s holiday began so we went to Nordbad for a sauna. For breakfast we ate München Weißwurst and Weißbier. When you do Prost with Weißbier you click the bottom of the glass. With the bier in the Maß, the top. Alexander drinks an awful lot and most times its just a case of me staying a bit offside until the getting pissed contest is over and then going off to the Glyptothek for more work. Unfortunately we got involved in an awful drinking contest 2 weeks ago which I was sucked into, met an American girl and brought her back to the flat. All I can remember is coming to in a hotel room but I was alone by this stage and awfully hung over. Then the next night Alexander and I were in the Hofbrauhaus when I asked him if his spell as a homosexual had helped his psychosis when he answered in a booming voice ýes I have had sex with men on several occasions´and an American woman with her family turned around and asked us to be quiet. I stormed out in a real huff, citing both the Stasi and the Gestapo to her and met Alexander at the flat later on, he having disappeared off to the pissoir in the meantime. Today he told me it was Gay Day in Nordbad, but it wasn´t. However, there were clearly Gay men and women there, München being very Gay tolerant. Alexander slept in the Ruheraum and I had 4 aufguß before he came to and ambled off for Currywurst.

every day I write up my diary and send it to one or two people or paste it up at my website)
You didn´t tell me about the StadtMuseum, why? It is very interesting indeed, for me the most interesting museum in Munich. There was a fine exhibition on Wagner and music under National Socialism, a fashion museum, a puppet and circus museum (the distorting mirrors are funny but also a little disturbing. I preferred the elongating mirror...), a photographic exhibition which was very good among many other interesting things. Would you like to go there with me some time?
Alexander helped me (sometimes) with my German and it is improving all the time. At times I am almost fluent.
So, how are you Schweinimausdead? I like, care for you, you are nice and make fine pumpkin dessert.
Alexander doesn´t cook for himself very much. I buy breakfast, semmel mit käse und schinken und müsli mit milch immer. So, you see, I always look after myself like the cat with the cream.
But the language barrier is still a huge problem for me. Really I would need 2 months more of classes before I could feel really confident about my German. But then German is difficult as even Germans admit.
Today was very uneventful, Munich has emptied because August really is a holiday month for the Germans. Unlike the UK, most Germans are off in August and heading off to the beach, which might mean Spain, Italy or Greece. I walked through the university district, asking at shops and restaurants if anyone wanted to buy my sketches, there was only one definite expression of interest. I walked into a gallery and there was an old German woman, the owner, a man and an aggressive and large dog which I initially had to fight off because it was clearly interested in biting my testacles off which it had mistaken for a large cat or a rabbit. The old woman couldn´t speak English or German. I handed her my web site address, ´we don´t need it´she replied. The Germans are very loathe to buy from passing tradesmen, even to look at their work, but the Italians, Spanish and Greeks are much more open to this kind of approach. Most things operate through networks, friends, contacts in Germany and their society has quite a cold, authoritarian, unfriendly atmosphere about it. I really felt like telling the old German woman to stick it up her ringpiece, I really did, and then giving the dog a kick in the head but then I remembered decorum and left. She was like a forgettable piece of National Socialist art, her dog lolling on the carpet, a strangers testacles lodged in its putrid maw, the man playing a game of pocket billiards as I struggled for my next piece of bread. The scene, a cartoon from the fetid imagination of Georg Groß or a singspiel from the pen of Bert Brecht.
Then (after this intermittent bout of S & M) I went to a cafe nr the Siegs Tor (Victory Gate, enscribed upon it, ´for the Bavarian army´, the Bavarian army that imploded somewhere nr Calais, circa 1944 or at the Battle of the Bulge) and made sketches, first of the Tor (victory in a chariot drawn by lions, what a biting irony. The great ticker tape Triumphal March off the end of the pier.) and then of the fountain across the Straße. I thought to sell my sketch of the Tor, I sold another sketch of the Brandenburg Tor in Berlin. After some causal enquiries, I left and caught the U - Bahn to Goetheplatz.

Wagner and Anti-Semitism
That if you say just one bad word against the State of Israel or the Jews that you´re an anti-semite and it just ain´t true, some of my best friends are Jews if you say you´re fond of the music of Wagner then you´re an anti-semite this is odd since maintaining a liking for the music of Beethoven doesn´t automatically equate with being in assent with the politics of Napoleon before he crowned himself Emperor or with the ethos of Romanticism, does it?
why is Wagner a scapegoat? or is he a scapegoat at all? the answer is to be found in a general intellectual movement towards equation which isn´t to be found in the intellectual ethos of earlier centuries. this equation is also against the heart and soul of the Enlightenment which preaches tolerance and liberty and paradoxically those who make these equations very simply claim the Enlightenment as their world view.
Can you tease this out a but further?

Maybe Spengler or Nietzsche were right after all. I decline to be a weather prophet and certainly reading the thoughts of the anointed ones of the past is only a temporary weather vane. At least I got it right in the Guardian letter, the lake has filled and filled beyond brimming, teeming with corpses, alligators, reef sharks, nodules of wisdom and the flotation gallery of great thinkers whose thoughts have been encapsulated in our anthologies then spat out by the West. I saw it in my dreams (how can you visualise the drowned body of a child, bloated with putrid swamp water and half-eaten by alligators...) or rather nightmares because I have very vivid, apocalyptic, decline of the west nightmares.

Educating Rita

This time, the gridlock did for them. Unsurprisingly, really, since the mass hysteria envisaged in my dream is now a reality. The damage was only slight, slighter than predicted. Power stations blew up, 675,000 people were without electricity, a mere bagatelle really. A terrible atom bomb of a dream has exploded, a Pandora's Box maybe.

When I turn on TV they talk about the latest area to implode, but they haven't noticed the correlation, not yet anyway. Every time I say something, (its a dark prophetic dream, the mewings of a child falling through an eternity of swamp water into darker and darker shoals of reef sharks but, predictably, they're not listening.) it happens.

Your looking at Albrecht Duerer's etching of the Knight, Death and the Devil but it doesn't make sense. At the bottom of the picture you notice a dark blotch which has started spreading. If you turn it around in a mirror, one of those fairground mirrors, you see an eternity, a nightmarishly large shoal of reef sharks and they are reclaiming what they lost in the Jurassic era and they are also growing bigger all the time. They are selling ice creams, passing the time by wearing silly hats, playing the harmonica, games of dice and watching the bubbles on the lake of fire (the one provided by the Great Architect for the immolation of Bush and Blair) pop with a pleasing and trite pop. But the bubbles of the corpses of Bush and Blair will be all the more pleasing, trite and the reef sharks will increase their prices by 10p for a 99 when the crowd comes to watch the immolation of Death and the Devil.


I have a cold and a headache. This is a result of the Föhn, a wind that sweeps up from the Alps to the south. People always mention it. It almost seems to have a supernatural connotation. I dont know.

Last night I woke up went down and everything seemed perfectly normal. A rope hangs down from my landing to the floor, about 10 floors below: it seems to me to
be like an eery scene from that old Roger Corman film, ´The Pit and the Pendulum´with Vincent Price. Do you remember those old 60s B movies by Corman? Some night I´m going to swing down on it, scaring the neighbours with whoops and yahoos and crunch to the ground screaming ´the bells´or something like this.

My next door neighbour, Ben, has a family. I rarely see him. He´s African and I´m sure he feels displaced. He was playing a load of reggae music last night but he
doesnt bother me at all.

None of them do which is also eerie.

WARFARE

The wars of the Nineteenth-Century were fought along outward lines from the social and economic centres of European Civilisation. The grand battles of Grand Armies on the plains of Italy or Bohemia took centre stage, but these wars were decided at the periphery, at Borodino or Waterloo, or in the state rooms of ministers and diplomats. There were also other battlefields and these were not so glorious, they were a rich exploitation of the semi-feudal regimes of Africa, Asia, and, at an earlier time, South America. In A Connecticut Yankee in the Court of King Arthur Mark Twain imports high-technology warfare back to a European Civilisation which had spent a millenium staving off anihilation from Asia. His purpose was to describe his own Dark Age, which is an adumbration in miniature of our own.

In a more realistic vein Henry Adams portrayed the military adventures of the feudal Normans, the military senators of Europe. Outside of Byzantium, theirs was the most advanced military technology in Europe, and they also possessed the boundless zest which the Byzantines lacked.

This panoramic overview points to a triarchial relationship; war, technology, history. The disparate strands of this relationship are crystalized in Trotsky's famous aphorism, "War is the locomotive of history." Firstly, war advanced the rate of technological innovation, as well as increasing the sheer mass of production. One of the primary techno/military innovations of the Nineteenth-Century was a more sophisticated use of communications: hence the locomotive. Clerk Maxwell's equations produced a background in physics for the production of the wireless and the steam powered ironclad. Our own century can be characterised by the work of Einstein and Oppenheimer. However, not only does science provide a basis for military/technological innovation, it also endows it with a language with which to speak itself. The most emminent military theorist of the Nineteenth-Century, Von Clausewitz, made use of the philosophical and scientific language of Immanuel Kant and Isaac Newton to discuss the deployment of armies;

In the art of war, as in mechanics, time is the grand element between weight and force...the essence of war is conflict, and the great battle is the conflict of the main Armies, it is always to be regarded as the main centre of gravity of the war. According to our idea of a People's war it should be a kind of nebulous vapory essence, never condensed into a solid body; otherwise the enemy sends an adequate force against this core and crushes it.1

The next vertice of our triarchy is the meeting place, the interface, of war and history. The Social Darwinists felt that war would afford a purgation, a cleansing of civilisation through the destruction of social impurity. Blood and Iron would clear the way for a Thousand Year Utopia. The early Marxists took quite a different stance:

In their view (ie Marx and Engels) revolution was not purely or even primarily a military phenomenon, the avoidance of military blunders might be useful to the survival of a revolution once begun, but courage and training alone could not create a revolution. 2

Engels said that,

Military science was like mathematics and geography in its freedom from political coloration. 3

Not until the October revolution would there be the question of the formation of a revolutionary army. So for Marx and Engels military considerations were not at a premium. Trotsky saw the intimate connection between the failure of economics, the catastrophe of war, and the possibilities for revolution. He was the first Soviet military commisar, notable for his use of the locomotive as a kind of forward lying flying column. Trotsky's locomotive is at the forefront of technology's civilisation building:

The power of the railway system had enormously increased since 1860. Already the coal output of 160,000,000 tons closely approached the 180,000,000 of the British Empire, and one held one's breath at the nearness of what one had never expected to see, the crossing of courses, and the lead of American energies. 4

The twin tracks of 'progress' were leading to the development of the Bomb and the technological enchancement gained from the experiments in rocket technology in Germany during World War Two.

Technologies develop in histories. This may be a Darwinian account of history:

Black Berthold is a purely legendary figure like Robin Hood. He was invented solely for the purpose of providing a German Origin for gunpowder and cannon, and the Freiburg monument with its date of 1353 for the discovery rests on no historical foundation.5

The origin of gunpowder in alchemy suggests a mental conflation of war with the mystical, for these were magical weapons:

If anything were needed to make the origins of war plausible it is the fact that war, even when it is disguised by seemingly hard-headed economic demands, uniformly turns into a religious performance; nothing less than a wholesale ritual sacrifice. 6

Mark Twain's hero Hank Morgan uses his own technological magic against the natural magic of Merlin. Morgan's trainee "magician" uses the language of the new magic:

…and it was handsome to see him chalk off matematical nightmares that would stump the angels themselves, and do it like nothing too - all about eclipses, and comets, and solstices, and constellations and mean times, and sidereal time, and dinner time, and bed time. 7

To Henry Adams the chief technological innovation of his day, the dynamo is a conundrum, a mystical disunity:

No more relation could he discover between the steam and the electric current than between the cross and the cathedral. 8

The sheer scale of military technological production had, by the Nineteenth-Century, come to overshadow all other centuries put together. This was the age of the Singer Sewing machine which uniformed the armies of the North during the Civil War, of the growth of supportive technological infrastructures. However, of ancient warfare we have no clear picture, for figures were constantly distorted by the victor's chroniciers. In the Nineteenth-Century there was the advent of accurate statistical methodologies; men could be measured accurately enough to facilitate the rise of mass armies, who could now be fed, clothed and housed. Napoleon's citizen Army was a fully democratized and integrated unit. There were no levies and no elite.

It was not just that technology afforded the upward explosion of man's destructive potentialities; it also allowed a condensation, a miniturisation. Take. for instance the power and horror of the Gatling gun, with the aid of such technology Hank Morgan is able to massacre thirty thousand armoured knights with the help of only fifty four boys. The fact is that the armoured knight actually met this kind of treatment and, as we can see from Don Quixote, became an anachronism. The power of technology is always a relative one, and never follows an even process of development. All the nations who participated in the First World War brought cavalry detachments with them, and they were all disbanded in the first few weeks of the war. The armoured knight met his end at Mons, and not at Agincourt, for it is a symbol, albeit a dead one, of the hegemony of feudalism. The force of a symbol lasts long after any putative ideological significance has disappeared. Nothing that exists is an anachronism, just more or less ridiculous.

The ratio which connects these scales is an uncertain one:

An explosion proper is combustion, ie. a rapid oxidisation, the oxygen being drawn from the surrounding atmosphere. In other words, there is no distinction between the explosion of a mass of gunpowder and the rusting of an iron nail except in regard to the speed of oxidisation. 9

The explosion is an accelerated and symbolic form of the chemical changes which underlie it. The dunamo symbolises the invisible current which flows through it. The technology which underwrites civilisation is concretized in symbolic, often deadly forms, what Lewis Mumford callls 'negative creativity'. A clear instance of this is our own nuclear tomb. We may never really understand these forms, for they exist in a mystical penumbra, disguised by the force and disclarity of esoteric jargon which cannot be simplified. We can, though, understand something of the psychological impact of the chariot, the rifle, the atomic bomb. However, there is no easy historical linkage to be made, for one age cannot be said to be completely analogous or similar to another. Lewis Mumford says that:

It was as a military machine that the whole pattern of labour organisations earlier described, in squads, in companies and larger units was transmitted from one culture to another without substantial alternation, except in the perfection of its discipline and its engines of assault. 10

What Mumford fails to see is that as the 'engines of assault' change, so does the nature of war and society. The gun makes warfare democratic, armour becomes wasteful and useless display. In feudal societies the handgun was derided by the aristrocracy, and given into the hands of burgers and freemen. As Herman Melville says:

The inventions of our time have at last brought about a change in sea warfare corresponding to the revolution in all warfare affected by the original introduction from China into Europe of gunpowder. The first European firearm, a clumsy contrivance,was, as is well known, scouted by no few knights as a base implement good enough peradventure for weavers too craven to stand up crossing steel with steel in frank fight. 11

These 'weavers' cheerfully destroyed both knights and their retainers and imagined a world as yet uncreated. Hank Morgan desires to establish a society on the lines of the French Republic, but the Arthurian world cannot stand very much of his reality:

We were in a trap you see - a trap of our own making. If we stayed where we were, our dead would kill us; if we moved out of our defences, we should no longer be invincible. We had conquered; in turn we were conquered. 12

Mark Twain was describing a process which actually occured. Technological forms evolved, or were observed to evolve. But the fact that a form could be manufactured did not mean that there was any real imperative to bring it into reality. The Byzantines, for instance, invented a fire which could burn on water. They called it 'Greek fire' or naptha. The same substance was deployed by the Americans as Napalm in Vietnam, yet it had disappeared from battlefields for nine centuries. The possibilities for its manufacture were always present, but it had no utility. Forms vanish which may still have usages, obsolete forms continue and flourish.

Representations of warfare have existed since earliest times. The walls of the palaces of Ninevah and Babylon were covered with the documentation of warfare, of symbols of warfare and military technology. From these images we can determine the styles and modes of technology utilised. We can also see something of the structures of societies, of the way in which caste functions as an indice of military worth. Literary as well as pictorial artists depicted warfare. In his Life of Alexander Arrian claimed first place in the Greek community of letters, for having found and depicted a subject worthy of his study. Homer sang of wars as well as a woman. In our own age we only have to cite Tolstoy's War and Peace to see that the preoccupation continues. Not only is war one of the major social activities, it is also the symbolic activity par excellence.

In the Nineteenth-Century it was newspaper print and photography which encapsulated the activities of armies, not stone, tapestries, or papyrus. War became a spectacle. Henry Adams tried to gain access to the Alps to view the Franco-Austrian battlefields. All battlefields had their coterie of avid spectators. Mass publishing and photography meant that everyone could enjoy the show. American Civil War photographers would arrange the bodies of the dead in memorable poses for their syndicated columns. In a shocking satire of this kind of voyeurism Mark Twain says:

Sir Launcelot smote down whoever came in the way of his blind fury, and he killed these without noticing who they were. Here is an instantaneous photograph one of our boys got of the battle for sale on every newstand. There - the figures nearest the queen are Sir Launcelot with his sword up, and Sir Gareth gasping his latest breath. You can catch the agony in the queen's face through the curling smoke. It's a rattling battle picture.13

In our own day we need only think of the assassination of Lee Harvey Oswald, or of the kind of footage shot in Vietnam. In the states the Dime novel depicted merry carnage, mayhem for fun.

Obviously warfare is the great male adventure. Except in the October Revolution (the Death's Head women's battalion defended the Winter Palace against the Bolsheviks) and in more mythical times, women have rarely been deployed as soldiers. In all wars huge numbers of camp followers, the wives or mistresses of soldiers, followed in the rear of armies. Domestic armies of seamstresses clothed the soldiers, and, in this century, women left the home to take over the munition factories where male labour was required for the mass armies at the front. Women, then, though largely absent from the battlefield make up an auxiliary force which makes war possible. They also appear on the battlefield in imagined symbolic forms. For instance, in the First World War the Germans dubbed their largest calibre howitzer 'Big Bertha'. There is a direct link between the size of the weapon and pregnancy, fecundity, not with the mythology of the phallus. In an amazing piece of military technological innovation, which sounds like the basis for an Edgar Allen Poe short story:

The Confederates too fielded a few balloons but gave up after their best remembered 'gas bag' - 'the Silk Dress Balloon', so named because it was made from strips of dress donated by patriotic Southern women - was captured in 1863. General James Longstreet, in a rare moment of romanticism, bemoaned its loss as 'the meanest trick of the war'."14

During the Second World War there was such a demand for silk stockings by the military that women found them almost unobtainable. The serious point of all this is that there is a tension between warfare as a purely masculine activity, and the thought that women may be present in symbolic psychological formations. The symbiosis of women and the machine, whether it be a positive or negative one, points to a kind of male hysteria, an hysteria which defies the absolute of the female's body and which conflates it with the utopia of the machine, the ahistorical and eternal:

Through their syndicated columns they (Hedda Hopper and Louella Parsons) reached 75,000,000 readers and exerted an influence difficult to imagine today in a more liberated society which no longer considers that a married star has been seen out with a young chorus girl as news on a par with the explosion of the first atom bomb.15

The Virgin and the Dynamo, the Chorus Girl and the bomb.

Henry Adams called himself a "pilgrim of power". The magnitude and grandeur of his civilisation was a numerical one, which describes the sheer massed accumulation of power;

5,8000,000 rifles and carbines
102,000 machine guns,
28,000 trench mortars,
53,000 field and heavy guns
I cannot tell how many projectiles, fuses and mines. 16

This amounts to a numerical fetishism. One basis of the numerical is mysticism, and indeed these numbers are numerical, quasi-sexual. They are not just an indice of power; they speak a language of their own.

We live today in an arms economy which was in an embryonic state one hundred years ago when Mark Twain and Henry Adams were writing. Perhaps the Marxists are correct; the arms economy, war itself, is necessary for the survival of the economic system. Our technologies have become systems of inertia, we have passed the 'take-off point of self-sustained growth' and are levelling off into nothingness, the placid, herbivorous growth of inertia.

In 1916 D.H.Lawrence read Plutarch's The Fall and Rise of Athens. He saw it as a dreadful prophecy of the demise of his own civilisation in the horrors of the Somme and Verdun. At the same moment Ludwig Wittgenstein was in eastern Europe fighting for the Austrian army. Lenin was in Zurich biding his time. The world had changed without the philosophers, and it had done so through sheer accumulation of inertia, through the tiredness of renewed exploitation, the paranoia of ambition, through access to every back water, every feudal estate on the globe. There was nowhere left to go but back into the centre. The Ptolomaic map of the world had vast wastes of uncertainty, ours has none.


Endnotes


1. Clausewitz, Von, On War, p270

2. Berger, Martin, Engels, Armies and Revolution, p41

3. Berger, Martin, Engels, Armies and Revolution, p51

4. Adams, Henry, The Education of Henry Adams, p330

5. Hogg, O.J.F., Clubs to Cannon, p214

6. Mumford, Lewis, The City in History, p425

7. Twain, Mark, A Connecticut Yankee at King Arthur's Court, p231

8. Adams, Henry, The Education of Henry Adams, p381

9. Hogg, O.J.F., Clubs to Cannon, p214

10. Mumford, Lewis, The Myth of the Machine, p216

11. Melville, Herman, Billy Budd, Sailor, p154

12. Twain, Mark, A Connecticut Yankee at King Arthur's Court, p406

13. Twain, Mark, A Connecticut Yankee at King Arthur's Court, p382

14. Johnson and McLaughlin, Battles of the American Civil War, p28

15. Anger, Kenneth, Hollywood Babylon, p217

16. Eliot, T.S., The Triumphal March, Collected Poems, p139


Bibliography


Adams, Henry, The Education of Henry Adams (Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1961)

Adams, Henry, Mont Saint Michel and Chartres, (London, Viking Penguin, 1986)

Anger, Kenneth, Hollywood Babylon, (Arrow Books Ltd, 1986)

Barzun, Jacques, Marx, Darwin, Wagner; Critique of a Heritage, (University of Chicago Press, 1981)

Berger, Martin, Engels, Armies and Revolution, (Hampdon, Conn., University of Columbia, 1977)

Brodie, Bernard and Sawn, From Crossbow to H-Bomb, (Indiana University Press, 1973)

Clausewitz, Von, On War, (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1968)

Eliot, T.S.,Collected Poems, (London, Faber and Faber, 1974)

Feyerabend, Paul, Against Method, (London, NLB, 1975)

Fuller, J.F.C., The Conduct of War, (London, Eyre Methuen, 1972).

Greene, T.P. ed., American Imperialism in 1898, (Boston, Heath, 1955)

Hofstader, Richard, Social Darwinism in American Thought, (Boston, Beacon Press, 1955

Hogg, O.F.J., Clubs to Cannon, (London, Duckworth, 1968)

Johnson and McLaughlin ed., Battles of the American Civil War, (Maidenhead, S. Lowe, 1968

Melville, Herman, Billy Budd, Foretopman, (London, Oxford University Press, 1968)

Mumford, Lewis, The City in History, (London, Viking Penguin, 1984)

Mumford, Lewis, Myth of the Machine, (London, Secker and Warburg, 1967)

Mumford, Lewis, Technics of Civilisation, (Boston, Peter Smith, 1984)

Twain, Mark, A Connecticut Yankee in the Court of King Arthur, (Harmondsworth, Penguin, 1986)